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Most northern Indian astrologers define varna by the sign of the zodiac occupied by the Moon.

Most South Indian astrologers define varna by the nakshatra occupied by the Moon.

And what is the technique for determining varna prescribed in the classical texts of Jyotish?

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  • See this -- hinduism.stackexchange.com/a/18960/4732
    – Rickross
    Commented Aug 4, 2022 at 12:11
  • He answers there that varna is determined by the sign of the zodiac occupied by the Moon. But he quotes from the BPHS about ascending signs (Lagnas), and not at all lunar ones. Therefore, there is no normal answer to my question.
    – user28071
    Commented Aug 4, 2022 at 12:25

2 Answers 2

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Disclaimer: Looking into this aspect of Hinduism may be depressing for some. Discretion is advised.

Varna can be determined by the Nakshatra as is told by Lord Shiva in the Karamvipakasamhita to Devi Parvati. In the second Adhyaya of the text we have

अश्विन्याः प्रथमे पादे यदा जन्म प्रजायते |

तदा ब्रह्मणवर्णोऽयं मध्यदेशसमुद्भवः || 1 ||

द्वितियचरणे देवि पुरा क्षत्रि न चान्यथा |

अयोध्यापुरतः पूर्वम् पुत्रकन्याविवर्जितः || 2 ||

तृतीयचरणे देवि वैश्यवर्णसमुद्भवः |

रोगी कुत्सितवर्णोऽयं मृतवत्सो नपुंसकः || 3 ||

The translation is as follows

Of the Ashwini in the first stage when one takes birth |

Then Brahmana he in the middle of the country || 1 ||

In the second stage, O Devi, first Kshtriya and nothing else |

In the east of Ayodhya without son and wife || 2 ||

In the third stage, O Devi, to Vaishya he is born |

Diseased a disgraceful varna he like dead, impotent || 3 ||

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varna cannot be determined by nakshatra, varna determination has a unique method of determination. Varna is neither determined by Nakshatra nor by lagna nor by 10th lord nor by Amatyakaraka nor by lord of nakshatra or lord of lagna

Please be clear on what does not determine varna.

For determining Varna, there is a varna calculation which you can google

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